GLP-1s and Plastic Surgery: What You Need to Know
Although it may sound a little strange to call a prescription medication “popular,” GLP-1s have certainly earned this rank in recent years. Many women and men alike have used these prescription medicines (originally developed and approved by the FDA to help manage type-2 diabetes) to assist in weight loss.
How Do GLP-1s Work?
GLP-1 stands for glucagon-like peptide-1, a natural hormone involved in regulating blood sugar and appetite. GLP-1 medications are designed to act like this hormone in the body, helping control cravings and making you feel full longer.
Simply put, these medications work by “mimicking” a hormone the human body naturally produces to trigger insulin release from the pancreas. In turn, insulin helps the body properly process sugar and manage blood glucose levels (hence the use of these drugs for type-2 diabetes). At the same time, they reduce hunger and slow digestion, which can often result in weight loss.
If I Use GLP-1s, Can I Still Have Plastic Surgery?
In short, yes! But there are a couple of key things to know. If you’re currently taking a GLP-1, or if you’re still working toward a lower number on the scale, there are two crucial factors to consider as you’re deciding on or planning for a plastic surgery procedure:
Before Surgery, Your Weight Needs to be Stable
Every person’s ideal weight varies depending on height, body type, age, and personal goals. Regardless of the number that you feel is ideal for your body, it’s essential that your weight is both stable and within a healthy range prior to surgery for the safest and best results.
If your weight is too low or too high for your body, surgery may not be a safe option. And if your weight continues to fluctuate, the results of your procedure may not be as long-lasting. That means if you’re still using GLP-1s or any other weight loss method, you may need to wait until you’ve reached and maintained your goal weight.
Not sure how long your weight should remain stable before moving forward? That’s okay. When you schedule a consultation at The Lucas Center, Dr. Jay Lucas takes the time to understand your full health journey, ensuring you’re physically ready and emotionally confident in the procedure you’re pursuing.
Before Surgery, You’ll Likely Need to Stop Taking GLP-1s
Since GLP-1s work by slowing digestion to help you feel full longer, they can also interfere with safe anesthesia practices. Undergoing surgery while the medication is still active in your system may prevent the stomach from emptying properly, increasing the risk of aspiration during anesthesia — a serious safety concern.
To avoid this, Dr. Lucas typically recommends discontinuing GLP-1 use at least two weeks before surgery. This allows your digestive system to return to baseline and minimizes surgical risk.
Please Note: If you’re taking GLP-1s for type-2 diabetes, your situation may require additional precautions. Always speak with your primary care physician before making any changes to your medication regimen, and be sure to disclose all medications and medical conditions during your consultation.
Consult with an Expert You Can Trust
Your body and your health journey are unique, so your plastic surgery plan should be, too! That’s why it’s so important to work with a board-certified plastic surgeon who not only understands your goals but also prioritizes your safety.
If you’re ready to start the conversation, give us a call at (865) 217-0572 or schedule your consultation today. We can’t wait to help you look and feel your best — on your terms.
